| Letter | Sound |
|---|---|
| a | a like apple |
| b | b like button |
| c | ts like meets |
| ĉ | ch like chocolate |
| d | d like donkey |
| e | e like elephant |
| f | f like fire |
| g | g like grade |
| ĝ | g like giraffe |
| h | h like heat |
| ĥ | ch like Bach (this is now used in very few words) |
| i | ee like decree |
| j | y like yell (be careful - it's not pronounced like an English j! |
| ĵ | s like pleasure |
| k | k like koala |
| l | l like lemons |
| m | m like mice |
| n | n like night |
| o | o like boat |
| p | p like pin |
| r | rolling r (like in Spanish or other languages - does not exist in English) |
| s | s like sun |
| ŝ | sh like shoe |
| t | t like tiger |
| u | oo like moose |
| ŭ | w like wind |
| v | v like vine |
| z | z like zebra |
In addition to the alphabet, you need to know the rule about the stress of a word: the second-to-last syllable of a word is where the stress falls. Now, you can prononuce any Esperanto word!
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